A Comprehensive Review on Environmental Ethics and Human Rights

Abstract

The intersection of environmental ethics and human rights has become increasingly pertinent in the face of global environmental challenges. This abstract provides a concise overview of the intricate relationship between these two critical domains. Environmental ethics seeks to address the moral principles governing human interaction with the natural world, emphasizing the intrinsic value of nature beyond its instrumental use. On the other hand, human rights are essential to safeguarding the dignity and well-being of individuals worldwide. This nexus arises from the recognition that environmental degradation and resource exploitation can have profound consequences on human populations, particularly vulnerable communities. Environmental hazards, climate change, and ecosystem depletion can infringe upon basic human rights, including the right to life, health, food, water, and a healthy environment. Conversely, the pursuit of human development and economic growth often leads to environmental harm, creating an ethical dilemma. Scholars, policymakers, and activists have increasingly emphasized the need to integrate environmental ethics into human rights discourse. This integration involves acknowledging that environmental sustainability is a precondition for the realization of human rights. It requires redefining ethical responsibilities towards nature, recognizing the interconnectedness of all living beings, and adopting a more holistic approach to resource management.